CSS Text Stroke & Outline Generator
Design bold, hollow typography and stylized text outlines. Generate cross-browser compatible -webkit-text-stroke CSS optimized with the modern paint-order specification.
How to Generate CSS Text Outlines
Creating hollow text or applying a heavy outline to typography is a hallmark of brutalist web design and modern marketing hero sections. Here is how to utilize this generator to perfect your typography:
- Enter Preview Text: Type your target headline into the preview box to see exactly how your specific letters will render with an outline.
- Set Stroke Properties: Choose your Stroke Color and adjust the Width slider. Thicker strokes work best on heavy, bold fonts (like
ImpactorArial Black). - Toggle the Fill: By default, the generator creates “Hollow” text by setting the inner fill to
transparent. Uncheck this box if you want a solid inner color surrounded by a contrasting stroke. - Export the Code: Click “Copy CSS”. Apply this class directly to your
<h1>or<p>tags to instantly render the effect natively in the browser.
Technical Deep Dive: The -webkit-text-stroke Property
Historically, achieving a text outline in CSS required a dirty hack: applying four overlapping text-shadow values (top, bottom, left, and right) with zero blur. This hack was computationally expensive, caused jagged edges on rounded letters, and failed when the outline needed to be thicker than 2px.
The WebKit Standardization
To solve this, Apple introduced -webkit-text-stroke for the Safari browser. Because the implementation was so effective and widely requested, every other major browser engine (including Chrome’s Blink and Firefox’s Gecko) eventually adopted the exact same -webkit- prefixed property. Today, it is the universal standard for text outlining.
It consists of two sub-properties:
-webkit-text-stroke-width: Determines the thickness of the line.-webkit-text-stroke-color: Determines the color of the line.- Combined shorthand:
-webkit-text-stroke: 4px #000;
The “Paint-Order” Savior
By default, CSS draws the stroke on top of the text fill. If you set a 10px stroke on a font, the stroke expands inward, completely swallowing and obscuring the inside of the letter.
Our generator utilizes a modern CSS property called paint-order: stroke fill;. This instructs the browser’s rendering engine to draw the heavy stroke first, and then paint the inner text fill over the stroke. This forces the stroke to expand strictly outwards, preserving the legibility and shape of the font regardless of how thick the stroke becomes.
Modern UI Design Use Cases
Text strokes are a powerful tool for establishing typographic hierarchy and creating visually engaging, magazine-style layouts.
1. Overlapping Image Typography
A massive trend in portfolio and editorial web design involves placing giant typography directly over a hero image. However, solid text often obscures the subject of the photo. By converting the text to a transparent hollow stroke, the user can easily read the massive headline while simultaneously viewing the underlying photography.
2. Hover Reveal Animations
In brutalist navigation menus, links are often displayed as hollow, stroked text. When the user hovers over the link, the CSS transitions the -webkit-text-fill-color from transparent to a solid color. This creates a satisfying, “fill up” tactile response that requires zero JavaScript or external animation libraries.
3. High-Contrast Poster Headings
When placing light text on a busy, multi-colored background (such as a mesh gradient or a video background), standard text can become illegible. Applying a subtle 2px dark stroke around white text acts as a high-contrast barrier, separating the letterforms from the chaotic background and instantly solving contrast accessibility issues.
Accessibility & Best Practices
While text outlines are visually striking, improper use can easily alienate users and violate Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG).
- Limit Usage to Headings: Never apply
-webkit-text-stroketo body copy or paragraph text. It is a display technique meant for massive H1 or H2 tags only. - Contrast Ratios: If you are creating hollow text (transparent fill), ensure the stroke color maintains a minimum 4.5:1 contrast ratio against the background color behind it.
- Fallback Colors: When using a transparent fill with a stroke, older browsers that do not support
-webkit-text-strokewill simply render invisible text. Always define a standardcolorfallback before applying the stroke logic.
Explore More Free CSS Typography Tools
Return to our CSS Tools Hub to access our full collection of client-side developer utilities.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is -webkit-text-stroke supported in Firefox and Edge?
Yes. Despite the -webkit- prefix (which originally indicated Apple Safari exclusivity), the property became so ubiquitous that Mozilla Firefox, Microsoft Edge, and Google Chrome all implemented support for the exact same prefixed property. It is entirely safe for modern production use.
Why is the stroke eating into the center of my letters?
Standard CSS draws outlines centrally on the font vector, meaning half the stroke goes out, and half goes in. To fix this, ensure the “Enable Paint-Order: Stroke Fill” checkbox is checked in our generator. This modern CSS rule forces the stroke to draw underneath the text fill, expanding outward only.
Can I use this on regular paragraph text?
While technically possible, it is highly discouraged. Text strokes inherently blur the sharp edges of font glyphs. At small font sizes (like 16px body copy), the outline will bleed the letters together, making the paragraph completely illegible.
